Discuss the rise of radical Islam and the flourishing of terror organizations such as ISIS and al-Qaeda. Additionally, you will also need to discuss the development of the Muslim Brotherhood and the role that they play within the rise of radical Islam throughout the Middle East. Please be sure to specifically discuss various leaders within these organizations and the impact that they specifically may have had upon the rise of radical Islam. 

The response must be 500 words and use at least 2 scholarly citation(s) in APA format. Any sources cited must have been published within the last five years. Acceptable sources include texts, articles, presentations, the Bible, blogs, videos, etc.

Textbook: Taylor, R. W., & Swanson, C. R. (2019). Terrorism, intelligence, and homeland security (2nd ed.). Boston: Pearson. ISBN: 9780134818146.