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Where is synovial fluid typically found?

Human Anatomy and Physiology I

Question 1Where is synovial fluid typically found?

 

Within the muscle

 

Within fibrous joints

 

Within the menisci

 

Within the joint capsule

 

Question 2Which of these muscles is NOT found in the upper extremity?

 

Supinator

 

Biceps brachii

 

Pectineus

 

Brachialis

 

Question 3The medial meniscus is located within a suture joint.

 

True

 

 False

 

Question 4Ligaments connect bone to bone.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 5Which of the following joints can pronate and supinate?

 

Shoulder

 

Radioulnar

 

Hip

 

Tibiofemoral

 

Question 6Where are intervertebral discs typically found?

 

In the osteons

 

Between each vertebrae

 

In the intervertebral foramen

 

In the facet joints

 

Question 7The pectineus is a _____ .

 

Hip adductor

 

Ankle dorsiflexor

 

Hip abduction

 

Knee flexor

 

Question 8A cartilaginous labrum is found in the _____ .

 

Hip

 

Knee

 

Ankle

 

Skull

 

Question 9Which of the following is a quadriceps muscle?

 

Rectus femoris

 

Rectus abdominus

 

Biceps femoris

 

Splenius capitus

 

Question 10In which plane does the tibiofemoral joint have the greatest movement?

 

Oblique

 

Transverse

 

Sagittal

 

Frontal

 

Question 11Which of these muscle layers is deepest?

 

 

 

Iliotibial band

 

Vastus intermedius

 

Rectus femoris

 

Sartorius

 

Question 12Bending the elbow is called elbow flexion.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 13Sam lifts his spoon to his mouth. To perform this action, the brachialis contributes to _____ elbow flexion.

 

Concentric

 

Isometric

 

Eccentric

 

Stabilizing

 

Question 14Teeth in their sockets represent a type of synovial joint.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 15When performing a non-moving wall sit exercise, most muscles will be in ____ contractions.

 

Eccentric

 

Concentric

 

Isometric

 

Isotonic

 

Question 16Tendons connect muscles to bone.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 17Which of the following muscles is found in the lower leg?

 

Vastus medialis

 

Lower trapezius

 

Extensor carpi radialis longus

 

Soleus

 

Question 18Which of the following statements is true of a synovial joint?

 

 

 

The synovial joint is stabilized by bursae

 

The bursae produce synovial fluid

 

Synovial fluid lubricates the joint and prevents excessive wear on the joints

 

The joint cavity space tends to stay the same through life even with trauma

 

Question 19Which statement is true regarding articulations?

 

The cartilage found between two vertebrae is elastic cartilage

 

The knee joint has six main ligaments that stabilize it

 

The hip joint contains a meniscus which helps stabilizes the joint

 

The wrist joint is classified as a synovial joint

 

Question 20Which statement is true regarding osteoarthritis?

 

It is an autoimmune disease

 

The damage is usually reversible

 

Degenerative changes occur to the articular cartilage

 

It commonly occurs in younger individuals

 

Question 21Which of the following joints can circumduct under normal circumstances?

 

 

 

Hip

 

Elbow

 

Talocrural

 

Knee

 

Question 22Synovial joints typically have joint capsules.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 23Which of the following is a muscle of the rotator cuff?

 

 

 

Deltoid

 

Anterior tibialis

 

Lower trapezius

 

Supraspinatus

 

Question 24A bursa can reduce the friction of a tendon rubbing over a bone.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 25Which of the following leg muscles acts eccentrically as a person lowers to sit in a chair from a standing position?

 

 

 

Serratus anterior

 

Extensor carpi ulnaris

 

 Deltoids

 

Gluteus maximus

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