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Which of the following is produced in the liver?

BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II

Module 1 Lab Assessment   

Question 1Which of the following is produced in the liver?

Plasma protein and erythropoietin

 

Erythrocytes

 

Neutrophils

 

Basophils

 

Question 2Which of the following cells is responsible for producing antibodies?

 

T cells

 

B cells

 

Neutrophils

 

Eosinophils

 

Question 3Which cell is indicated by the yellow arrow?

 

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Macrophage

 

Eosinophil

 

Neutrophil

 

Basophil

 

Question 4Which of the following cells fights parasites?

 

Monocytes

 

Erythrocytes

 

Basophils

 

Eosinophils

 

Question 5After losing blood, Karen needs a blood transfusion. Her blood is O+. Which donor blood is compatible?

 

AB+

 

O-

 

B+

 

A-

 

Question 6Shane is concerned that he is not a good blood donor because his blood is AB+. You assure Shane that many people can benefit from his donation, as he wants his blood donation to help others. What blood type recipient is compatible with Shane’s donation?

 

O+

 

AB-

 

AB+

 

O-

 

Question 7Which of the following cells is responsible for targeting viruses, fungi, cancers, and transplant cells?

 

Basophils

 

T cells

 

Monocytes

 

Eosinophils

 

Question 8Which type of cell is depicted in lime green in this SEM image?

 

01_LabAssessment.png

 

B lymphocyte

 

Granulocyte

 

T lymphocyte

 

Platelet

 

Question 9Which cell is indicated by the yellow arrow?

 

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Neutrophil

 

Lymphocyte

 

Basophil

 

Eosinophil

 

Question 10Which of the following statements is true of neutrophils?

 

They use the process of phagocytosis to destroy pathogens.

 

They are the least numerous white blood cell in a healthy person.

 

They are primarily responsible for allergic reactions.

 

They give rise to macrophages.

 

Additional content

 

 

 

BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II

 

Module 2 Lab Assessment   

 

Question 1Which structure is highlighted in blue and indicated by the yellow arrow in this image?

 

Hint: this is an inferior view of the thorax.

 

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Right ventricle

 

Left atrium

 

Left ventricle

 

Right atrium

 

Question 2What does the circled structure do?

 

Signal ventricular contraction

 

Serve as the heart’s pacemaker

 

Signal SA node contraction

 

Ensure blood doesn’t flow backwards through the heart

 

Question 3Which part of the EKG is emphasized in yellow below?Shape, arrowDescription automatically generated

 

QRS complex

 

T wave

 

P wave

 

U wave

 

Question 4Which structure is circled in the picture?

 

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Atrial

 

Bicuspid

 

Mitral

 

Tricuspid

 

Question 5Which heart valve is circled in the image?

 

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Pulmonary

 

Bicuspid

 

Tricuspid

 

Septal

 

Question 6What happens to a patient’s heart rate when they hyperventilate?

 

Decreases

 

Unpredictable as to whether it increases of decreases

 

Remains the same

 

Increases

 

Question 7Where does blood go after passing through the valve circled in the picture?

 

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To the left atrium

 

To the left ventricle

 

To the lungs

 

To the body

 

Question 8

 

Which heart activity correlates with the highlighted portion of the EKG in this image?

 

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Repolarization

 

Right heart depolarization

 

Atrial depolarization

 

Ventricle depolarization

 

Question 9Where does blood go after passing through the pictured heart valve?

 

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Right atrium

 

Left ventricle

 

Right ventricle

 

Septum

 

Question 10Which cardiac tissue histological structure is illustrated by the “B” label?

 

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Branching

 

Intercalated disc

 

Cardiomyoctye

 

Nucleus

 

 

 

BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II

 

 Module 3 Lab Assessment   

 

Question 1Which vessel is highlighted in aqua below?

 

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Pulmonary trunk

 

Vena cava

 

Aortic arch

 

Abdominal aorta

 

Question 2Which vein is highlighted in aqua below?

 

Brachial

 

Thoracodorsal

 

Subclavian

 

Axillary

 

Question 3Which structure is indicated by the label “A”?

 

Valve

 

Endothelium (Tunica intima)

 

Tunica externa

 

Smooth muscle (tunica media)

 

Question 4Which vein is highlighted in aqua below?

 

A close-up of a person

 

Tibial

 

Femoral

 

Great saphenous

 

Medial circumflex femoral

 

Question 5What happens to systolic blood pressure when you march in place versus lying supine?

 

Elevates with standing movement

 

Unpredictable as to whether it increases of decreases

 

Decreases with standing movement

 

Remains the same

 

Question 6Which artery is highlighted in aqua below?

 

Anterior circumflex humeral

 

Posterior circumflex humeral

 

Deep brachial

 

Brachial

 

Question 7Which structure is highlighted in aqua below?

 

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Common iliac artery

 

Inferior gluteal vein

 

Aorta

 

Superior gluteal artery

 

Question 8Which structure is highlighted in aqua below?

 

A close-up of a person

 

Middle cerebral artery

 

Aorta

 

Posterior cerebral artery

 

Anterior cerebral artery

 

Question 9Which structure is highlighted and indicated by the yellow arrow?

 

Tunica media

 

Muscularis layer

 

Valve

 

Tunic externa

 

Question 10Which blood vessel is highlighted in aqua below?

 

Diagram, schematicDescription automatically generated

 

Fibular

 

Femoral

 

Elbow

 

Popliteal

 

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BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II

 

 Module 4 Lab Assessment   

 

Question 1Which structure is NOT part of the physical immune system defense?

 

Digestive tract

 

Salivary glands

 

Skin

 

Hyaline cartilage

 

Question 2Which lymphatic structure is impossible to palpate?

 

Axillary nodes

 

Popliteal nodes

 

Thymus

 

Inguinal nodes

 

Question 3What does the highlighted structure do?

 

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Develop eosinophils

 

Develop B cells

 

Develop T cells

 

Create red blood cells

 

Question 4Which structure is depicted in the following image?

 

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White blood cells

 

Thymus gland

 

Lumbar trunks

 

Jugular lymphatic trunks

 

Question 5Which of the following structures is indicated by letter A in this image?

 

Afferent vessel

 

Efferent vessel

 

Lymph sinus

 

Thymus vessel

 

Question 6Which structure is highlighted and indicated by the yellow arrow?

 

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Axillary lymph nodes

 

Lumbar trunks

 

Cisterna chyli

 

Thoracic duct

 

Question 7What tissue is depicted in this slide image?

 

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White blood cell

 

Spleen

 

Thymus

 

Heart

 

Question 8Which structure is highlighted and indicated by the yellow arrow in this image?

 

Jugular truck

 

Axillary lymph nodes

 

Thoracic duct

 

Cisterna chyli

 

Question 9Which type of immunity is depicted in the image?

 

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Innate

 

Extrinsic

 

Adaptive cell-mediated

 

Adaptive antibody-mediated

 

Question 10Which of the following is true of B cells?

 

They develop in the thymus

 

They mature in white bone marrow

 

They are active in the spleen

 

All of the above

 

 

 

BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II

 

Module 5 Lab Assessment   

 

Question 1Which structure is highlighted in aqua below?

 

Trachea

 

Pharynx

 

Larynx

 

Epiglottis

 

Question 2Which structure is highlighted and indicated by the yellow arrow in this image?

 

Esophagus

 

Trachea

 

Oropharynx

 

Laryngopharynx

 

Question 3Which structure is indicated by the green arrow in this image?

 

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Cartilaginous rings

 

Larynx

 

Epiglottis

 

Vocal cords

 

Question 4What does the highlighted structure do?

 

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Assist with inhalation

 

Vocalization

 

Olfaction

 

Primary role in exhalation

 

Question 5Which structure is highlighted in aqua below?

 

Pulmonary trunk

 

Right ventricle

 

Left ventricle

 

Pulmonary veins

 

Question 6Which of the following cranial nerves regulates respiration?

 

Trochlear

 

Aortic

 

Vagus

 

Optic

 

Question 7Which structure is depicted in the following image?

 

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Epiglottis

 

Thymus

 

Trachea

 

Lung hilum

 

Question 8Which structure is pictured in this histological image below?

 

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Esophagus

 

Pharynx

 

Larynx

 

Trachea

 

Question 9Which statement correctly explains why respiration rate elevates with exercise as compared to at rest?

 

Oxygen from the alveoli diffuses into the capillaries for expulsion through exhalation at a faster rate

 

Carbon dioxide from the alveoli diffuses into the capillaries for expulsion through exhalation at a faster rate

 

Oxygen from the blood diffuses into the alveoli for expulsion through exhalation at a faster rate Inguinal nodes

 

Carbon dioxide from the blood diffuses into the alveoli for expulsion through exhalation at a faster rate

 

Question 10Which cell is NOT within the respiratory membrane?

 

Macrophage

 

Type III alveolar

 

Type II alveolar

 

Type I alveolar

 

 

 

BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II

 

Module 6 Lab Assessment   

 

Question 1Which is true of bile?

 

Comprised of 99% water

 

Produced in the liver and stored in the gall bladder

 

Produced in the pancreas

 

Produced by gastric glands

 

Question 2Which tissue is depicted in the histological image belowA picture containing diagramDescription automatically generated

 

Large intestine

 

Stomach

 

Salivary gland

 

Small intestine

 

Question 3In this image, which structure is identified by the letter C?

 

Cardia

 

Body

 

Jejunum

 

Pyloris

 

Question 4Which structure is highlighted in the following image?

 

Esophagus

 

Small intestine

 

Large intestine

 

Rectum

 

Question 5In this image, which structure is identified by the letter A?

 

Body

 

Pyloris

 

Jejunum

 

Cardia

 

Question 6Which sphincter is highlighted in aqua in this image?

 

Esophageal

 

Pyloric

 

Anal

 

Cardiac

 

Question 7Which accessory organ is hi-lighted in aqua below?

 

Small intestine

 

Liver

 

Gall bladder

 

Pancreas

 

Question 8Which tissue is depicted in the histological image below?

 

Large intestine

 

Small intestine

 

Stomach

 

Salivary gland

 

Question 9Which portion of the small intestine is hi-lighted in aqua below?

 

Duodenum

 

Jejunum

 

Ilium

 

Ileum

 

Question 10In this image, which structure is identified by the letter B?

 

Cardia

 

Jejunum

 

Body

 

Pyloris

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II

 

Module 7 Lab Assessment   

 

Question 1Which amino acid fits this description: the body uses this amino acid for mineral absorption, metabolism, and detoxification

 

Threonine

 

Tryptophan

 

Lysine

 

Methionine

 

Question 2Vitamin _____ deficiency may cause anemia.

 

A

 

C

 

c. D

 

B12

 

Question 3Which macronutrient requires bile salts for normal catabolism?

 

Fat

 

Vitamins

 

Carbohydrate

 

Protein

 

Question 4Vitamin ___ is associated with eye sight.

 

A

 

D

 

B

 

C

 

Question 5Olive oil is a ______ fat.

 

Monounsaturated

 

Saturated

 

Trans

 

Polyunsaturated

 

Question 6Insulin promotes excess glucose storage as glycogen.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 7Which of the following catabolic processes is correct?

 

Bile salts emulsify proteins for further digestion

 

Amylase breaks protein down into sucrose

 

Insulin turns carbohydrate into stored fat

 

The digestive system breaks protein into peptides, and then amino acids

 

Question 8The only macronutrient that begins digestion in the mouth is carbohydrate.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 9Which of the following cereals has the greatest health benefit (assume they all have the same serving size).

 

150 calories, 6 grams sugar, 2 grams fiber

 

140 calories, 6 grams sugar, 4 grams fiber

 

140 calories, 3 grams sugar, 1 gram fiber

 

150 calories, 3 grams sugar, 4 grams fiber

 

Question 10Which non-meat based protein contains all 9 essential amino acids?

 

Legumes

 

Peas

 

Rice

 

Soy

 

 

 

BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II

 

Module 8 Lab Assessment   

 

Question 1Which tissue does this histological image represent?

 

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Urethra

 

Ureter

 

Nephron

 

Bladder

 

Question 2Which of these statements best describes the external urethral sphincter?

 

It carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder.

 

It is activated by signals from the kidneys.

 

It is composed of involuntary muscle.

 

It is under conscious control.

 

Question 3What structure is highlighted in aqua in this image? 

 

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Adrenal glands

 

Renal pelvises

 

Renal pyramids

 

Renal cortex

 

Question 4Which structure is highlighted in aqua in this image?

 

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Renal veins

 

Urethras

 

Renal arteries

 

Ureters

 

Question 5Sacral spinal nerves stimulate the ______ reflex.

 

Defecation

 

Cortical

 

Micturition

 

Thalamic

 

Question 6Which of the following is true regarding the highlighted structure?

 

This structure wraps around the urethra in males

 

This structure enlarges during pregnancy

 

This structure wraps around the ureters

 

Micturition is triggered when this structure reaches a urine capacity of 200 mL

 

Question 7Which of the following is the most likely cause for a positive glucose result with urinalysis?

 

Uncontrolled diabetes

 

Prostate infection

 

Urinary tract infection

 

Liver failure

 

Question 8Which structure is highlighted in aqua in this image?

 

Urethra

 

Detrusor muscle

 

Trigone

 

Vagina

 

Question 9Which is true of the uterus?

 

It is inferior to the bladder

 

It is posterior to the kidneys

 

It is superior to the bladder

 

It is superior to the ureters

 

Question 10What color does urine exhibit with elevated intakes of B and C vitamins?

 

Red

 

Yellow

 

Slightly brown

 

Clear

 

 

 

BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II

 

Module 9 Lab Assessment   

 

Question 1What does the highlighted structure do?

 

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Produce the primary source of testosterone

 

Signal erection

 

Houses sperm during their maturation process

 

Ovulation

 

Question 2What structure is represented in this histological view?

 

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Mammary gland

 

Uterus

 

Testis

 

Ovary

 

Question 3Which structure is highlighted in aqua in this image?

 

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Bladder

 

Prostate

 

Vagina

 

Uterus

 

Question 4Which structure is highlighted in aqua in this image?

 

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Inguinal nodes

 

Uterosacral ligament

 

Epididymis

 

Fallopian tube

 

Question 5The anterior pituitary stimulates the testes to produce testosterone.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 6Which of the following follows the follicular phase of the ovarian cycle?

 

Progesterone and estrogen drop if a fertilized egg implants in the endometrium

 

Menstrual phase

 

Proliferative phase

 

Luteal phase

 

Question 7Which structure is highlighted in aqua in this image?

 

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Epididymis

 

Testes

 

Urethra

 

Prostate

 

Question 8A drop in which hormone leads to initiation of the menstrual phase of the uterine cycle?

 

Progesterone

 

Estrogen

 

Testosterone

 

hCG

 

Question 9Which structure is highlighted in aqua in this image?

 

image003611d7637.gif

 

Testes

 

Urethra

 

Ovaries

 

Prostate

 

Question 10Which structure produces sperm?

 

Epididymis

 

Prostate

 

Inguinal nodes

 

 

 

BSC2089 Human Anatomy and Physiology II

 

Module 10 Lab Assessment   

 

Question 1Sperm is a type of _____ .

 

Corona radiata

 

Embryo

 

Gamete

 

Acrosome

 

Question 2The XY chromosome pairing signals for male gentile development in the embryo.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 3Referencing this image, which hormone is represented by aqua blue, as it shows a steady continual rise throughout pregnancy?

 

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Progesterone

 

hCG

 

Prolactin

 

Estrogen

 

Question 4What is the outer layer of a zygote called?

 

Oocyte

 

Zona pellucida

 

Corona radiata

 

Acrosome

 

Question 5Neurulation begins at week ___ of embryo development.

 

5

 

16

 

12

 

3

 

Question 6What structure is represented in this image?

 

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Primary oocyte

 

Secondary oocyte

 

Embryo

 

Zygote

 

Question 7An oocyte transforms into a zygote before becoming and embryo.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 8During a vaginal delivery, the baby must pass through the cervix.

 

False

 

True

 

Question 9Fraternal twins usually share one placenta.

 

True

 

False

 

Question 10A zygote transforms into a morula before it becomes a blastocyst.

 

True

 

False

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